Children’s Dentistry

At Park St Dental Practice in Mona Vale, we provide gentle, family-focused children’s dentistry to help young smiles develop healthily and confidently. Our team understands that children have unique needs and that early positive experiences with dental care set the foundation for lifelong oral health.

Children’s Dentistry — Caring for Healthy Smiles from First Tooth to Teen Years

At Park St Dental Practice in Mona Vale, we provide gentle, family-focused children’s dentistry to help young smiles develop healthily and confidently. Our team understands that children have unique needs and that early positive experiences with dental care set the foundation for lifelong oral health.

What Is Children’s Dentistry?

Children’s dentistry, also known as paediatric dentistry, focuses on the oral health of infants, children and adolescents. From the emergence of the first baby tooth through to the transition into adult dentition, we provide comprehensive preventive and restorative care tailored to each age and developmental stage. Regular dental visits help prevent decay, monitor tooth development and establish good oral hygiene habits early.

When Should Your Child First See a Dentist?

We encourage parents to bring their child for a dental visit shortly after the first tooth appears or by their first birthday, whichever comes first. Early check-ups allow us to detect potential issues and guide parents on diet, brushing and habits such as thumb-sucking before problems arise.

Our Children’s Dentistry Services

We offer a range of services designed to keep young teeth healthy and comfortable:

Routine Check-ups and Cleanings

Regular dental examinations and gentle cleanings help prevent tooth decay and maintain healthy teeth and gums.

Preventive Treatments

We provide services such as fluoride application and fissure sealants to strengthen enamel and protect against cavities.

Restorative Care

If your child needs treatment for decay or damaged or traumatised tooth, we offer safe, comfortable restorative options including child-appropriate fillings.

Education and Habit Guidance

We support parents and children with guidance on proper brushing, flossing, diet choices and behaviour management to promote good oral health at home.

Child-Friendly Environment

We make visits enjoyable and calm, helping children feel at ease during dental care.

Why Early Dental Care Matters

Healthy baby teeth are important. They help your child chew properly, speak clearly, maintain space for adult teeth and develop a positive attitude toward dental care. Identifying and managing dental issues early can reduce the need for more extensive treatment later and promote better overall health.

Oral and Dental Pathologies in Children

Regular visits to the dentist significantly increase the chances of early detection and easier treatment of oral and dental conditions in children. A child who is not in pain is far more likely to cooperate during dental visits.

Some common oral and dental pathologies in children include:

Tooth Cavities (Caries)

Tooth decay is one of the most common dental issues. In fact, 60–90% of school-aged children and nearly all adults experience some form of dental cavities.

Cavities are caused by bacteria in dental plaque, which metabolize sugars from food and produce acids. These acids demineralize the tooth surface, starting from the enamel.

Early-stage tooth decay is often painless and invisible to the naked eye, making it hard for parents to detect. Treatment options depend on the extent of decay and may include:

Tooth Defects – Enamel Hypoplasia

Enamel hypoplasia is a developmental condition where teeth appear weak, chalky, or discoloured due to thin or poor-quality enamel. It affects around 1 in 5 school-aged children in Australia, with the first permanent molars (“6-year-old molars”) being the most commonly affected. These teeth are more prone to wear, decay, and sensitivity.

Causes of enamel hypoplasia may include:
Treatment options depend on severity and include:
Mouth Sores and Infections

Various types of sores can appear in or around a child’s mouth. While some are harmless, others may require attention. If a mouth sore lasts more than 10 days, seek dental evaluation.

Common causes include:

Prompt diagnosis can prevent further discomfort and complications.

Tongue Tie (Ankyloglossia)

Tongue tie is a congenital condition where the tongue’s movement is restricted by an unusually short or tight frenulum. It can cause:

  • Breastfeeding difficulties in infants
  • Speech challenges
  • Eating and digestion issues
  • Teeth alignment problems

If left untreated, tongue tie can affect a child’s oral development, speech, and even social interactions. Early diagnosis and appropriate intervention are essential.

 

At Park St Dental Practice we believe in a preventive and conservative approach to children’s dental care.

About Government Support for Children’s Dental Care

Many families are eligible for support through the Child Dental Benefits Schedule (CDBS), which can help cover the cost of basic dental services for children aged 0–17 years if certain criteria are met. This may include check-ups, x-rays, cleaning, fillings and other basic care. Eligibility and benefits vary, so please speak with our team if you’d like assistance checking your child’s balance and entitlements.

Making Dental Visits Positive and Comfortable

Our dental team is experienced in working with children of all ages. We focus on communication, gentle techniques and a supportive environment to ensure that visits are as stress-free as possible. For young children or anxious patients, we take extra care to explain procedures and build trust throughout appointments.

Sedation Dentistry

Sedation dentistry—also known as sleep dentistry—refers to the use of medication to help patients relax during dental procedures. While it may be called “sleep” dentistry, patients are typically not fully unconscious. Instead, they are placed in a deeply relaxed state where they feel calm and comfortable, with little or no memory of the procedure.

Sedation dentistry is especially useful for:

  • Procedures that require extended time in the dental chair

  • Patients with dental phobia or high anxiety

  • Individuals who have difficulty staying still

  • Anxious or nervous children

The level of sedation can vary depending on the patient’s needs, preferences, and the dentist’s clinical judgment. It can be used for anything from simple procedures to complex treatments.

Park St Dental Practice offers pain-free dental treatments for children, ranging from simple procedures to more complex care. All of our diagnostic equipment is child-friendly, including intra-oral X-rays, X-ray-free caries detection technology, and options for sedation such as happy gas (nitrous oxide) and other forms of sedation dentistry. These services are available for children of all ages. We are committed to making dental visits as stress-free and comfortable as possible for every patient—especially for children.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I start brushing my child’s teeth?

Your child’s teeth should be cleaned as soon as the first tooth appears. Once a baby’s tooth erupts, parents should begin brushing it with a soft-bristled toothbrush and a pea-sized amount of toothpaste. For children under six years of age, direct supervision and assistance from parents during brushing is essential. Establishing good oral hygiene and a regular brushing routine from a young age is crucial. Brushing is one of the most effective preventive measures for children’s dental health.

When should my child start seeing a dentist?
We recommend a child’s first visit shortly after their first tooth appears or by their first birthday, whichever comes first.

What services are included in children’s dentistry?
Children’s dentistry includes preventive care (exams, cleanings, fluoride, sealants), restorative treatment for decay, education on oral hygiene, and monitoring of growth and development.

Is dental care covered for children?
Many children may be eligible for benefits under the Australian Child Dental Benefits Schedule. Our team can help you check eligibility and guide you through the process.

Contact Park St Dental Practice

today to book your child’s check-up or to learn more about our children’s dental services. We’re here to support your family’s oral health journey with care, patience and expertise.

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